Kutamba neMukana muRoulette
Kutamba neMukana muRoulette: zvakaedzwa chaizvo, uye zvakaitika.
Nzira nhatu dzekutamba nemukana muRoulette dzakakunda mavhiri chaiwo: kushandisa kutsauka kwakayerwa, kuyera nguva yebhora nemudziyo, uye (kashoma) kushandisa tsika dzevatambisi. Dzese dzinoda vhiri chairo, kucherechedza kwenguva refu, uye nhasi dzinodziviriswa kana kurambidzwa.
Kutamba nekutsauka
Nyorai zviuru zvekutenderera kubva pavhiri rimwe, tsvagai makombamidziyoGombaImwe yemakamuri 37 ane nhamba parotor. Mamwe mazita: slot, cup.Verengai zvese → kana zvikamu zvevhirivhiriChikamu chevhiriRutivi rwemakomba akatevedzana pavhiri, rwakasiyana neboka riri patafura yekubhejera.Verengai zvese → zvinobuda kazhinji kupfuura 1/37, zvibhejei, mukunde kusvika kasino yaona. Joseph Jagger akazviita kuMonte Carlo kuma1880, uye Richard Jarecki kuSanremo mu1960s. Mhuri yekwaGarcía-Pelayo yakazviita pedyo neMadrid kutanga kwe1990s, nekutenderera kunosvika 5,000 kwakanyorwa pavhiri rimwe nerimwe uye purogiramu yavo pachavo. Kasino yakavarambidza, hurumende yakapidigura kurambidzwa ikoko, uye muna 2004 Dare Repamusoro rakabvuma kuti kutarisa vhiri nekubheja pane zvarinoratidza hakutyori mutemo wemutambo. Kutamba nekutsauka nhasi kunokundwa nekugadziriswa kwemavhiri kwenguva dzose uye nekuchinjanisa misoro yemavhirimidziyoMusoro wevhiriRimwe zita rerotor: chikamu chinotenderera chakatakura nhamba.Verengai zvese → pakati pendiro dzemavhirimidziyoNdiro yevhiriChikamu chekunze chevhiri chisingafambe: mucheto wehuni kana wezvinhu zvakasanganiswa unobata mugero webhora neapron, mukati mawo munotenderera rotor.Verengai zvese →.
Jagger, Monte Carlo. Kutsauka. Anokunda pfuma yakawanda; kasino inochinjanisa mavhiri ayo, yozoatsiva.
Thorp naShannon vanogadzira kombiyuta inopfekwa kuyera nguva yebhora nerotor. Inoshanda mulab; waya dzinodambuka mukasino.
The Eudaemons. Makombiyuta edhijitari akavanzwa muNevada, pakutanga akapfekwa pasi peruoko, ozovakirwa mushangu. Mukana wechokwadi, midziyo isingavimbike, purojekiti inopera.
Mhuri yekwaGarcía-Pelayo. Kutsauka, pedyo neMadrid. Vanokunda, vanorambidzwa; matare anopidigura kurambidzwa muna 2004.
Vatambi vatatu paRitz, London, vanokunda £1.3 miriyoni muusiku huviri nekubheja nguva yapera pazvikamu zvakafembwa. Mishumo yemapepanhau yelaser scanner haina kumbosimbiswa; hapana mhosva inopomerwa uye vanochengeta mari.
Small naTse vanoburitsa fizikisi: mukana wemapesenti mashoma mulab, pachiona zvese uye nemabheti emunguva yapera.
Mastudio emhenyu anovhara mabheti panguva yekukanda. Midziyo imhosva munzvimbo zhinji dzemutemo. Mavhiri anoyerwa panguva dzakatarwa.
Joseph Jagger: Nzira yeRoulette kuMonte CarloRichard Jarecki: Sisitimu yeRouletteGonzalo García-Pelayo: Sisitimu yeRoulette
Midziyo yekufembera
Kubva paprototype yaThorp naShannon ya1961 kusvika kumakombiyuta akavanzwa eEudaemons kusvika kumatracker emakamera emafoni mu2000s, pfungwa yakafanana: yerai nguva yebhoramidziyoBhoraBhora diki rinokandwa mumugero richienda rimwe divi nerotor. Mabhora emazuva ano ndeeivorine kana Teflon, 18–21 mm.Verengai zvese → nerotormidziyoRotorChikamu chevhiri chinotenderera chakatakura makomba.Verengai zvese → panguva iyo bhora richitenderera mumugero, fungidzirai nzvimbo yekudonha, bhejai chikamu. Fizikisi inoshanda. Mikana kubva pamapesenti mashoma kusvika pamakumi mashoma emapesenti yakataurwa pamamiriro akanaka. Matambudziko anoshanda ndeekuvimbika kwemidziyo, kudiwa kwekubheja mushure mekukanda, uye mutemo: makasino anorambidza midziyo, nzvimbo zhinji dzemutemo dzinoiita mhosva, uye mastudio emhenyu anovhara kubheja bhora risati raderera.
Siginecha dzevatambisi
Fungidziro, inonziwo wheel clocking, yekuti kukanda kwemutambisi kwakafanana zvakakwana kuti chikamu chekudonha chifembwe zvichienzaniswa nenzvimbo yekukandira. Zvinobvira mupfungwa, hazvina kuratidzwa mudhata yeruzhinji, uye zvinodziviriswa nekuraira vatambisi kuti vachinje uye nekuvachinjanisa hafu yeawa yega yega. Zvinotsanangurwa papeji yazvo. Hunyengeri uhwu hwakamboshandawo neimwe nzira: mavhiri ekubiridzira ezana remakore re19 aive nefretmidziyoFretRusvingo rwesimbi pakati pemakomba maviri pavhiri.Verengai zvese → imwe neimwe yechipiri yakasimudzwa zvishoma, saka croupiervanhuCroupierMutambisi patafura yeRoulette.Verengai zvese → aiona kuti ruvara rupi rwaive nemari shoma aigona kurufarira nedivi raaitenderedza naro.
Zvasara
Pavhiri rinogadziriswa mukasino kana mustudio ine rezinesi, hapana chinoshanda kubva pachigaro chemutambi. Masisitimu ekubheja haana kumboshanda; chikamu cheNzira dzeKubheja paRoulette chinoratidza kuti sei. Kutsauka kunoda chikanganiso chisati chawanikwa nekasino. Kuyera nguva kunoda midziyo inorambidzwa nekasino uye nguva yekubhejamhenyuNguva yekubhejaNguva iri muround yemhenyu inogamuchirwa mabheti, inotongwa nesevha yemutambo uye inoratidzwa sekuverenga kudzoka shure.Verengai zvese → yakatovharwa nestudio. Lab iripo kuti itaure izvi nenhamba, kwete kuti ingotaura zvimwe.
Chimiro chemutemo
Kutamba nekutsauka nekucherechedza kuri pamutemo kunenge kwese kwese; makasino anopindura nekurambidza vatambi, iyo ikodzero yavo. Midziyo yemagetsi yekufembera haisi pamutemo zvakanyanya muNevada, muUK, munyika zhinji dzeEU nemuAustralia, ine zvirango zvemhosva. Kutamba nesiginecha yemutambisi kuri pamutemo uye hakushande. Nyaya yeRitz ya2004 ndiko kwaive kukunda kukuru kwekupedzisira kweruzhinji; vatambi vakachengeta mari, uye Gambling Act 2005 yakazotsiva mhosva yekare yekubiridzira neimwe yakafara iyo isati yaedzwa pakufembera nemaziso.
Sei webhusaiti yeRoulette ichitaura izvi
Nekuti imwe nzira ndeyekurega muverengi achitenda kuti pane imwe nzira kune imwe nzvimbo, chakavanzika chekuwana mukana muRoulette, uye kuramba achibhadhara 2.70% achiritsvaga. Shanduro yechokwadi yeLab ndiyo inotsanangura fizikisi zvakanaka zvakakwana kuti muverengi aone panogadzirwa kusava nehurongwa uye kuti sei kwakachengeteka.
Mibvunzo
Mupfungwa, hongu. Muchokwadi dhata inotora nguva yakareba kuunganidza kupfuura nguva yekugadzirisa vhiri.
Kuseka zvishoma
Fizikisi yakakunda vhiri kashoma. Vhiri rakachinja.
Zvinyorwa
- Bass, T. A. The Eudaemonic Pie.
- Thorp, E. O. “Optimal gambling systems for favorable games.”
- Thorp, E. O. The Mathematics of Gambling.
- Thorp, E. O. “The invention of the first wearable computer.”
- Small, M. & Tse, C. K. “Predicting the outcome of roulette.”
- Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel.
- Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette.
- Chellel, K. “The Gambler Who Beat Roulette.”
- Goldman, N. Great Gambling Scams.