Zvimwe · Rondedzero yekuverenga · maminitsi 8

Mabhuku eRoulette: Rondedzero Yekuverenga

Mabhuku nemapepa eRoulette anotsigira wawebhusaiti ino, makumi maviri nemaviri, kubva pagwaro ra1657 rekutarisira kusvika kubhuku rechikoro ra2025, nemutsara pamusoro pekuti sei rimwe nerimwe rakakosha.

Mhinduro pfupi

Masvomhu (Huygens, Bernoulli, Halmos, Feller, Thorp, Epstein, Ethier, nemabhuku echikoro achangobva kubuda aBollman, Taylor naHunacek), nhoroondo (Lablée, Barnhart, Schwartz, Kavanagh, Marcus, Goldman), fizikisi (Bass, Small & Tse) uye noveri imwe iri nani kupfuura ese (Dostoevsky). Zvese zviri pawebhusaiti ino zvinotsigirwa nesherufu iyi.

rekare kupfuura ese
Huygens, 1657
richangobva kubuda
Hunacek, 2025
bhuku rimwe rakanakisisa
Ethier, 2010
noveri yakanakisisa
The Gambler, 1866

Masvomhu

basagoresei kuriverenga
Huygens, De Ratiociniis in Ludo Aleae1657tsananguro yekutanga yakadhindwa yekutarisira; kunobva EV
Bernoulli, Ars Conjectandi1713mutemo wenhamba huru, unonzwisiswa zvisizvo nemasisitimu
Halmos, “Invariants of certain stochastic transformations”1939humbowo hwekutanga hwakazara hwekuti hapana sisitimu yekubheja inochinja mhedzisiro inotarisirwa
Feller, An Introduction to Probability Theory, vol. 11968gambler’s ruin, random walks, mitsara; bhuku rinoshandiswa nevese
Thorp, “Optimal gambling systems for favorable games”1969apo masisitimu ekubheja angabatsira (mumutambo une mukana wakanaka chete) nemamiriro ari shure kwemhedzisiro yekuti hapana sisitimu
Thorp, The Mathematics of Gambling1984komputa yeRoulette ichitsanangurwa nemuvambi wayo, nemasvomhu ekuti mungabheja zvakadii pamukana wakanaka
Epstein, The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic2013 (2nd ed.)mutambo wega wega wekasino wakaongororwa; Roulette mumamiriro ayo
Ethier, The Doctrine of Chances2010tsananguro yemasvomhu yeRoulette yakazara kupfuura dzese dzakadhindwa
Bollman, Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games2021mabheti emadivi, mavhiri asina kujairika neRoulette yemakadhi zvakaverengerwa mutengo chimwe nechimwe, nemabasa ekuita
Taylor, Games, Gambling, and Probability2021 (2nd ed.)mitsara, kubheja kweKelly ne gambler’s ruin zvakarongwa sekosi
Bollman, Basic Gambling Mathematics2024 (2nd ed.)zvipo zvekasino nemari inodzoserwa, uye kuti bhodhi remhedzisiro rinozvibhadhara nekukurumidza sei kukasino
Hunacek, Quantitative Literacy Through Games and Gambling2025kosi yekutanga iri nyore; ongororai zvarinoti bheti rega rega rine kukosha kunotarisirwa kwakafanana, izvo zvinopwanywa nebheti renhamba shanu

Nhoroondo

basagoresei kuriverenga
Lablée, La Roulette, ou le Jour1801tsananguro yekutanga yakazara yemutambo, munoveri
Barnhart, Beating the Wheel1983nhoroondo yekutamba nekutsauka kwevhiri: Jagger, vakatangira maPelayo, nzira
Schwartz, Roll the Bones2006nhoroondo yose yekubheja; nzvimbo yeRoulette mairi
Kavanagh, Dice, Cards, Wheels2005tsika yekubheja yeFrance; Palais-Royal nemaspa
Marcus, American Roulette2003past-posting ichitsanangurwa kubva mukati nemuiti wayo anozivikanwa zvikuru
Goldman, Great Gambling Scams2007Leigh muNice, Marcus neRitz zvichitaurwa zvakare; zvinonakidza, uye zvisizvo pazvinhu zvakati wandei (onai Kubiridzira paRoulette)

Fizikisi nekutamba nemukana

basagoresei kuriverenga
Bass, The Eudaemonic Pie1985nyaya yekomputa yemushangu; bhuku rinozivikanwa rakanakisisa refizikisi yeRoulette
Small & Tse, “Predicting the outcome of roulette”2012fizikisi yekufanotaura, yakayerwa; zvinodiwa nemukana wakanaka
Pearson, “On the criterion…”1900chi-square test, yakaratidzwa pakutenderera kweRoulette

Fizikisi yeVhiri reRoulette

Noveri

Dostoevsky, The Gambler (1866). Yakanyorwa mumazuva 26 kuti isvike pazuva rakatarwa rechibvumirano nemuparidzi, nemunyori aive nechikwereti chakadzama cheRoulette; kukanganisa kwemubheji, sisitimu, kumanikidzwa nekasino yespa zvichionekwa kubva mukati. Ipfupi kupfuura bhuku ripi neripi reRoulette riri pamusoro uye ine chokwadi kupfuura mazhinji.

Bad Homburg neMakasino eSpaRoulettenburg yaDostoevsky

Mabhuku eRoulette akanakisisa pachinangwa chimwe nechimwe

Pamasvomhu, Ethier kozoti Feller. Panyaya, Barnhart naBass. Pakuti sei vanhu vachitamba zvakadaro, Dostoevsky. Pahumbowo hunopedza nharo dzese dzemasisitimu, Halmos, uye pamhedzisiro imwe chete nemashoko ari nyore, bhuku raThorp ra1984. Pamabasa ekuita, Taylor kana Bollman. Bhokisi reSources pachinyorwa chega chega pawebhusaiti ino rinodudza kubva pasherufu iyi.

Mibvunzo

Pane mabhuku akanaka enzira dzeRoulette here?

Hapana anotengesa sisitimu. Bhuku raThorp ra1984 rine chitsauko chipfupi chekuti sei achikundikana; Epstein naEthier vanotsanangura chimiro cheimwe neimwe.

Ndingaverenga Pearson kana Huygens kupi?

Ose ari maviri haachisina copyright uye ari pamhepo. Pearson akaoma; Huygens ipfupi uye inoverengeka zvinoshamisa mushanduro.

Kuseka zvishoma

Zvese zviri pawebhusaiti ino itsananguro diki dzesherufu iyi.

Zvese zviri pawebhusaiti ino itsananguro diki dzesherufu iyi.

Zvinyorwa

  1. Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer, 2010. Chitsauko 13, Roulette.
  2. Feller, W. An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications, Vol. 1. Wiley, 3rd ed., 1968. Gambler’s ruin, chitsauko XIV.
  3. Halmos, P. R. “Invariants of certain stochastic transformations: the mathematical theory of gambling systems.” Duke Mathematical Journal 5(2), 1939.
  4. Thorp, E. O. “Optimal gambling systems for favorable games.” Review of the International Statistical Institute 37(3), 1969.
  5. Thorp, E. O. The Mathematics of Gambling. Gambling Times / Lyle Stuart, 1984.
  6. Bass, T. A. The Eudaemonic Pie. Houghton Mifflin, 1985.
  7. Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel. Lyle Stuart, 1983.
  8. Bollman, M. Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press, 2021. Chitsauko 2, Roulette.
  9. Bollman, M. Basic Gambling Mathematics: The Numbers Behind the Neon, 2nd ed. CRC Press, 2024.
  10. Taylor, D. G. Games, Gambling, and Probability: An Introduction to Mathematics, 2nd ed. CRC Press, 2021.
  11. Hunacek, M. Quantitative Literacy Through Games and Gambling. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2025.
  12. Marcus, R. American Roulette: How I Turned the Odds Upside Down. St. Martin’s Press, 2003.
  13. Goldman, N. Great Gambling Scams. John Blake, 2007.
NezveduZvinyorwaNhoroondo neTsikaRoulette muMabhukuNhoroondo neTsikaNhoroondo yeMasisitimu eRouletteNhoroondo neTsikaThe Eudaemons
yakaongororwa 2026-09-28modhi: yeEurope, zero imwemaitiro ↗zvinyorwa ↗